(D. Don) Raizada & Saxena.Synonym: S. candicans C. B. Clarke. Carduus heteromallus D. Don.Family: Compositae, Asteraceae.Folk: Batula, Kaaliziri (Punjab).
Action: Leaves—antiseptic; applied to wounds. Seeds— carminative. The plant exhibits CNS depressant and hypothermic properties.
Saussurea hieracioides Hook. f (Sikkim Himalayas at 3,600-4,200 m) gave a sesquilignan, saussol; scopoletin, luteolin-7-O-beta-D-glucoside and sy- ringin were isolated from the aerial parts.Synonym: S. auriculata (DC.) Sch.-Bip.Aplotaxis auriculata DC.Family: Compositae; Asteraceae.