Chicory Health Dictionary

Chicory: From 4 Different Sources


Cichorium intybus. N.O. Compositae.

Synonym: Succory.

Habitat: Waysides, field borders, waste land.

Features ? Stem grows to three feet, upstanding, rigid, tough, many branches at obtuse angles. Lower leaves large, margins coarsely notched, projecting lobes ; upper, small,

sessile, less divided. Flowers, delicate greyish-blue, many strap-like petals, stalkless, two or three together between leaves and stem. Root brownish ; reticulated white layers surround radiate, woody column.

Part used ? Root.

Action: Hepatic, laxative, diuretic.

Jaundice and other liver disorders, gout and rheumatism. This root, when roasted and ground, is mixed with coffee, to the benefit of drinkers of that beverage.
Health Source:
Author: Health Dictionary
Cichorium intybus L. Succory. Garden vegetable. Part used: root.

Action: tonic laxative, diuretic, mild hepatic, mild sedative.

Uses: Liver congestion, jaundice. Rheumatic and gouty joints. To increase appetite. Gallstones. Preparation. 1oz to 1 pint water gently simmered 20 minutes. Dose: half-1 cup, thrice daily. Leaves used in salads. Non-caffeine coffee substitute. 

Health Source: Bartrams Encyclopedia of Herbal Medicine
Author: Health Encyclopedia
Cichorium intybus

Description: This plant grows up to 1.8 meters tall. It has leaves clustered at the base of the stem and some leaves on the stem. The base leaves resemble those of the dandelion. The flowers are sky blue and stay open only on sunny days. Chicory has a milky juice.

Habitat and Distribution: Look for chicory in old fields, waste areas, weedy lots, and along roads. It is a native of Europe and Asia, but is also found in Africa and most of North America where it grows as a weed.

Edible Parts: All parts are edible. Eat the young leaves as a salad or boil to eat as a vegetable. Cook the roots as a vegetable. For use as a coffee substitute, roast the roots until they are dark brown and then pulverize them.
Health Source: Herbal Manual
Author: Health Dictionary
Removing Obstacles, Invisibility, favors, Frigidity
Health Source: Medicinal Plants
Author: Health Dictionary

Cichorium Intybus

Linn.

Family: Compositae; Asteraceae.

Habitat: Native to Europe; commonly occurs in North West India, Tamil Nadu and parts of Andhra Pradesh.

English: Chicory, Indian Endive.

Ayurvedic: Kaasani.

Unani: Kaasani Dashti (Barri).

Siddha/Tamil: Kasinikkeerai.

Action: Diuretic, laxative, chol- agogue, mild hepatic. Excites peristalsis without affecting the functions of the stomach. Used in liver congestion, jaundice, rheumatic and gouty joints.

Key application (herb and root): In loss of appetite, dyspepsia. (German Commission E.)

The herb contains inulin (up to 58% in the root); sesquiterpene lactones (including lactucin and lactucopicrin); coumarins (chicoriin, esculetin, es- culin, umbelliferone and scopoletin); the root includes a series of glucofruc- tosans. Raw chicory root contains only citric and tartaric acids; roasted chicory contains acetic, lactic, pyru- vic, pyromucic, palmitic and tartaric acids. The carcinogenic hydrocarbons and floranthene are also reported in the chicory (a potent carcinogen 3,4- benzpyrene has been detected).

Added to coffee, chicory root counteracts caffeine and helps in digestion.

An alcoholic extract of the plant was found effective against chlorproma- zine-induced hepatic damage in adult albino rats. The cholagogue activity is attributed to polyphenols.

The sedative effect of chicory is attributed to lactucopicrin. The sedative effect antagonizes the stimulant effect of tea and coffee. (Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database, 2007.)

The extracts of roots were found to be active against several bacteria.

Dosage: Seed—3-6 g powder; leaf—10-20 ml juice; root—50- 100 ml. (CCRAS.)... cichorium intybus

Alteratives

“Medicines that alter the process of nutrition, restoring in some unknown way the normal functions of an organ or system . . . re-establishing healthy nutritive processes” (Blakiston Medical Dictionary)

They are blood cleansers that favourably change the character of the blood and lymph to de-toxify and promote renewal of body tissue. The term has been superseded by the word ‘adaptogen’. See: ADAPTOGEN. However, since the majority of professional phytotherapists still use the term ‘alterative’, the term ‘alterative’ is used through this book to describe the particular action of the group which includes:–

Alfalfa, Bladderwrack, Blue Flag root, Burdock, Chaparral, Chicory, Clivers, Dandelion, Devil’s Claw, Echinacea, Garlic, Ginseng, Goldenseal, Gotu Kola, Marigold, Mountain Grape, Nettles, Poke root, Queen’s Delight, Red Clover, Sarsaparilla, Thuja, Turkey Corn, Wild Indigo, Yellow Dock.

English traditional formula: equal parts, Burdock, Red Clover, Yellow Dock. Place quarter of the mixture in 2 pints water; simmer gently down to 1 pint. Dose: one-third-half cup thrice daily, before meals. Effects are to enhance elimination through skin, kidneys and bowels; to provide hormone precursors, electrolytes and minerals. The above combination may also be taken in liquid extracts, tinctures or powders. ... alteratives

Bitters

Bitters are stimulants to the autonomic nervous system. They stimulate ‘bitter’ taste buds in the mouth that reflexly initiate secretion of a special hormone into the blood stream increasing production of stomach and pancreatic juices and impelling the liver to release bile into the duodenum. Bitters increase acid production and are given about half an hour before meals. To sweeten them is to nullify their effect.

Bitters increase the appetite, assist assimilation, and are indicated for perverted or loss of the sense of taste (zinc). They reduce fermentation in the intestines and are of value in hypoglycaemia and diabetes mellitus. Bitters are not carminatives. Some, such as Gentian, Calumba and Chamomile are also sialogogues (increasing the flow of saliva). Another effect, little understood, is an increase in white corpuscles in the peripheral circulation.

Aletris, Angostura, Avens, Balmony, Barberry, Betony, Bogbean, Boneset, Calumba, Centuary, Chicory, Condurango, Feverfew, Gentian, Goldenseal, Holy Thistle, Hops, Quassia Chips, Rue, Southernwood, White Horehound, Wormwood.

Not used in presence of gastric ulcer. ... bitters

Bach Remedies

Prescribed according to mental symptoms or personality traits:

1. Agrimony. Those who suffer considerable inner torture which they try to dissemble behind a facade of cheerfulness.

2. Aspen. Apprehension and foreboding. Fears of unknown origin.

3. Beech. Critical and intolerant of others. Arrogant.

4. Centaury. Weakness of will; those who let themselves be exploited or imposed upon – become subservient; difficulty in saying ‘no’. Human doormat.

5. Cerato. Those who doubt their own judgement, seeks advice of others. Often influenced and misguided.

6. Cherry Plum. Fear of mental collapse/desperation/loss of control and fear of causing harm. Vicious rages.

7. Chestnut Bud. Refusal to learn by experience; continually repeating the same mistakes.

8. Chicory. The over-possessive, demands respect or attention (selfishness), likes others to conform to their standards. makes martyr of oneself.

9. Clematis. Indifferent, inattentive, dreamy, absent-minded. Mental escapist from reality.

10. Crab Apple. Cleanser. Feels unclean or ashamed of ailments. Self disgust/hatred. House proud.

11. Elm. Temporarily overcome by inadequacy or responsibility. Normally very capable.

12. Gentian. Despondent. Easily discouraged and dejected.

13. Gorse. Extreme hopelessness – pessimist – ‘Oh, what’s the use?’.

14. Heather. People who are obsessed with their own troubles and experiences. Talkative ‘bores’ – poor listeners.

15. Holly. For those who are jealous, envious, revengeful and suspicious. For those who hate.

16. Honeysuckle. For those with nostalgia and who constantly dwell in the past. Homesickness.

17. Hornbeam. ‘Monday morning’ feeling but once started, task is usually fulfilled. Procrastination.

18. Impatiens. Impatience, irritability.

19. Larch. Despondency due to lack of self-confidence; expectation of failure, so fails to make the attempt. Feels inferior though has the ability.

20. Mimulus. Fear of known things. Shyness, timidity.

21. Mustard. Deep gloom like an overshadowing dark cloud that descends for no known reason which can lift just as suddenly. Melancholy.

22. Oak. Brave determined types. Struggles on in illness and against adversity despite setbacks. Plodders.

23. Olive. Exhaustion – drained of energy – everything an effort.

24. Pine. Feelings of guilt. Blames self for mistakes of others. Feels unworthy.

25. Red Chestnut. Excessive fear and over caring for others especially those held dear.

26. Rock Rose. Terror, extreme fear or panic.

27. Rock Water. For those who are hard on themselves – often overwork. Rigid minded, self denying. 28. Scleranthus. Uncertainty/indecision/vacillation. Fluctuating moods.

29. Star of Bethlehem. For all the effect of serious news, or fright following an accident, etc.

30. Sweet Chestnut. Anguish of those who have reached the limit of endurance – only oblivion left.

31. Vervain. Over-enthusiasm, over-effort; straining. Fanatical and highly-strung. Incensed by injustices. 32. Vine. Dominating/inflexible/ambitious/tyrannical/autocratic. Arrogant Pride. Good leaders.

33. Walnut. Protection remedy from powerful influences, and helps adjustment to any transition or change, e.g. puberty, menopause, divorce, new surroundings.

34. Water Violet. Proud, reserved, sedate types, sometimes ‘superior’. Little emotional involvement but reliable/dependable.

35. White Chestnut. Persistent unwanted thoughts. Pre-occupation with some worry or episode. Mental arguments.

36. Wild Oat. Helps determine one’s intended path in life.

37. Wild Rose. Resignation, apathy. Drifters who accept their lot, making little effort for improvement – lacks ambition.

38. Willow. Resentment and bitterness with ‘not fair’ and ‘poor me’ attitude.

39. Rescue Remedy. A combination of Cherry Plum, Clematis, Impatiens, Rock Rose, Star of Bethlehem. All purpose emergency composite for causes of trauma, anguish, bereavement, examinations, going to the dentist, etc. ... bach remedies




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