Linn.Family: Myrtaceae.
Habitat: Native to South America; cultivated in gardens; now naturalized in some parts of In dia at medium elevations under sub-tropical conditions.
English: Pitaanga, Surinam Cherry.Action: Fruit—used as a source of carotenoids (225.9 mcg/g) and provitamin A (991 RE/100g). Leaves—diuretic, antirheumatic, antifebrile. Used for lowering blood pressure, blood cholesterol, uric acid level, also for reducing body weight. Essential oil— digestive, carminative.
The leaves gave flavonoids, querci- trin, quercetin, myricitrin and myrice- tin as major constituents.The bark contains 28.5% tannins.