Indometacin Health Dictionary

Indometacin: From 3 Different Sources


A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used to relieve pain, stiffness, and inflammation in disorders such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and tendinitis. It is also prescribed to relieve pain caused by injury to soft tissues, such as muscles and ligaments. Side effects include abdominal pain, nausea, heartburn, headache, dizziness, and increased risk of peptic ulcer.
Health Source: BMA Medical Dictionary
Author: The British Medical Association
Previously indomethacin, this is one of many drugs used in the treatment of GOUT and RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS. A proprionic-acid derivative, it may help to relieve night pain and morning sti?ness. It is also used to treat the congenital abnormality of the heart known as DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS.
Health Source: Medical Dictionary
Author: Health Dictionary
(indomethacin) n. an anti-inflammatory drug (see NSAID), used mainly for the relief of pain and severe inflammation in the treatment of rheumatic disease and similar disorders. Common side-effects are headache, dizziness, and digestive upsets. It is also used in the treatment of patent *ductus arteriosus.
Health Source: Oxford | Concise Colour Medical Dictionary
Author: Jonathan Law, Elizabeth Martin

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

A defect of the heart in which the ductus arteriosus (a channel between the pulmonary artery and the aorta in the fetus) fails to close at birth. It affects about 60 babies per 100,000. In the fetus, blood pumped by the right side of the heart flows through the ductus arteriosus and bypasses the lungs (see fetal circulation). At or shortly after birth, the ductus usually closes. In some babies this closure may fail to happen, preventing normal circulation. There are usually no symptoms unless a large amount of blood is misdirected, in which case the baby fails to gain weight, becomes short of breath on exertion, and may have frequent chest infections. Eventually, heart failure may develop.

Diagnosis is made from hearing a heart murmur, from chest X-rays, and from an ECG and echocardiography. The drug indometacin or surgery may be used to close the duct.... patent ductus arteriosus

Analgesic

1. n. a drug that relieves pain. Nonopioid analgesics, such as *aspirin and *paracetamol, are used for the relief of headache, toothache, and mild rheumatic pain. More potent opioid analgesics, such as *morphine, *pethidine, *alfentanil, and *buprenorphine, are used to relieve moderate or severe pain; these drugs may produce *dependence and *tolerance (see opiate). Some analgesics, including aspirin and *indometacin, also reduce fever and inflammation and are used in rheumatic and other inflammatory conditions (see NSAID). 2. adj. relieving pain.... analgesic



Recent Searches