Marsupialization Health Dictionary

Marsupialization: From 2 Different Sources


A surgical procedure used to drain some types of abscess or cyst and to prevent further abscesses.

Marsupialization is used to treat certain types of cysts affecting the pancreas and liver, and cysts affecting the Bartholin’s glands at the entrance to the vagina.

Health Source: BMA Medical Dictionary
Author: The British Medical Association
n. an operative technique for curing a cyst. The cyst is opened, its contents removed, and the edges then stitched to the skin incision. The wound is kept open until it has healed by *granulation. This technique is commonly used for treatment of vulval (Bartholin’s) abscesses.
Health Source: Oxford | Concise Colour Medical Dictionary
Author: Jonathan Law, Elizabeth Martin

Bartholinitis

An infection of Bartholin’s glands, at the entrance to the vagina, that may be due to a sexually transmitted infection such as gonorrhoea. It causes an intensely painful red swelling at the opening of the ducts. Treatment is with antibiotic drugs, analgesic drugs, and warm baths. Bartholinitis sometimes leads to an abscess or a painless cyst (called a Bartholin’s cyst), which may become infected. Abscesses are drained under general anaesthesia. Recurrent abscesses or infected cysts may need surgery to convert the duct into an open pouch (see marsupialization) or to remove the gland completely... bartholinitis

Gartner’s Duct Cysts

vaginal cysts, usually small, that arise from Gartner’s duct – remnants of the Wolffian duct (see mesonephros) in females. No treatment is necessary if the cysts are small and not symptomatic, but surgical *marsupialization or excision may be required if they are large and cause obstruction. [H. T. Gartner (1785–1827), Danish surgeon and anatomist]... gartner’s duct cysts

Pseudocyst

n. a fluid-filled space within an organ that is not enclosed by an epithelial lining. A pancreatic pseudocyst may develop in cases of chronic pancreatitis or as a complication of acute pancreatitis. As the pseudocyst expands it may cause abdominal pain accompanied by a rise in the level of pancreatic enzymes in the blood. It may be felt by abdominal examination or identified by radiological imaging. Treatment is by endoscopic or radiological drainage or by surgery (see marsupialization).... pseudocyst



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