Organism Health Dictionary

Organism: From 2 Different Sources


A general term for an individual animal or plant.

Bacteria and viruses are disease-causing microorganisms.

Health Source: BMA Medical Dictionary
Author: The British Medical Association
n. any living thing, which may consist of a single cell (see microorganism) or a group of differentiated but interdependent cells.
Health Source: Oxford | Concise Colour Medical Dictionary
Author: Jonathan Law, Elizabeth Martin

Micro-organism

A very small, single-celled living organism that cannot usually be seen by the naked eye. The most important micro-organisms in medicine are those that cause disease. This ‘pathogenic’ group, however, forms only a small proportion of the enormous number of known microorganisms. The main pathogenic ones are BACTERIA. Others are fungi and RICKETTSIA. Though not true cells, viruses (see VIRUS) are usually classi?ed as micro-organisms. (See also MICROBIOLOGY.)... micro-organism



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