Platelet aggregation Health Dictionary

Platelet Aggregation: From 1 Different Sources


Platelets are the small, rather uniform fragments of large bone marrow cells that aid the blood in coagulation, hemostasis, inflammation, and thrombus formation. Mild subclotting and sticking is a common early condition that can lead to thrombosis, atherosclerosis, and strokes, and can be helped by an aspirin a day, better fat digestion, and Ceanothus.
Health Source: Herbal Medical
Author: Health Dictionary

Platelet

The smallest type of blood cell, also called a thrombocyte. Platelets play a major role in blood clotting.... platelet

Aggregation, Platelet

The clumping together of platelets (small, sticky blood particles). Aggregation is the 1st stage of blood clotting and helps to plug injured vessels. Inappropriate aggregation can have adverse effects; for example, if aggregation occurs in an artery, it may result in a thrombosis.... aggregation, platelet

Platelet Activation

the process whereby platelets adhere to collagen released from endothelial cells in damaged blood vessels and aggregate to form a plug. An important metabolic pathway in platelets converts membrane phospholipids to *thromboxane A2 (TXA2), which can activate platelets. ADP, released from platelet granules, and *thrombin are other activators. The adhesive and aggregation reactions of platelets are mediated through surface membrane glycoproteins (Glp), Glp Ib and Glp IIb/IIIa. Aspirin acts as an *antiplatelet drug by irreversibly inhibiting one of the enzymes of this pathway, cyclo-oxygenase. Clopidrogel inhibits the ADP receptor on platelet membranes, and *abciximab blocks platelet aggregation by inhibiting Glp IIb/IIIa (see illustration overleaf).... platelet activation

Platelet-derived Growth Factor

(PDGF) see growth factor.... platelet-derived growth factor



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