Rajani Health Dictionary

Rajani: From 1 Different Sources


(Hindi) Born at night; in Hinduism, another name for the goddess Kali Rajanie, Rajany, Rajaney, Rajanee, Rajanae, Rajni, Rajnie, Rajny, Rajney, Rajnee, Rajnea, Rajanea
Health Source: Medical Dictionary
Author: Health Dictionary

Curcuma Aromatica

Salisb.

Family: Zingiberaceae.

Habitat: Cultivated chiefly in West Bengal and Kerala.

English: Wild turmeric, Yellow Zedoary.

Ayurvedic: Karpuraa, Aranya-rajani kanda, Van Haridraa.

Unani: Daarchob.

Siddha/Tamil: Kastoori Manjal.

Action: Uses similar to those of C. longa. Essential oil from rhizomes— antimicrobial, antifungal and anthelmintic. The tubers are applied externally to bruises and sprains, to skin eruptions and infections. A decoction is administered in biliary gastritis.

Fresh rhizomes contain a number of sesquiterpenes including curdione and cerumol. Curcumol and curdione showed inhibitory activity on sarcoma 180 in mice.

The rhizomes yield 6.1% of an essential oil with d-camphene 0.8, d- camphor 2.5, sesquiterpenes 65.5, ses- quiterpene alcohols 22.0, acids 0.7%. The essential oil shows high amounts of ar-curcumene (18.6%), beta-cur- cumene (25.5%) and xanthorrhizol (25.7%).

The oil, on intraperitoneal administration, partly reversed toxipathic hepatitis in mice induced by CCl4.

Dosage: Rhizome—1-3 g powder. (CCRAS.)... curcuma aromatica

Curcuma Caesia

Roxb.

Family: Zingiberaceae.

Habitat: Cultivated mainly in West Bengal.

English: Black Zedorary.

Ayurvedic: Rajani, Nishaa, Nishi, Raatri, Kaali Haldi, Nilkanth, Narkachura.

Unani: Zarambaad.

Siddha/Tamil: Manupasapu.

Action: Carminative. Used externally for bruises and sprains.

The essential oil contains camphor as main constituent; others are cam- phane, bornylene and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons.... curcuma caesia

Polianthes Tuberosa

Linn.

Family: Amaryllidaceae.

Habitat: Native to Mexico; cultivated for ornamental use.

English: Tuberose.

Ayurvedic: Rajanigandhaa.

Siddha/Tamil: Nilasampangi.

Folk: Gulcheri, Gulshabbu.

Action: Flowers and bulbs— diuretic. Externally used for skin eruptions. The bulbs are rubbed with turmeric and butter and applied over red pimples of infants. The bulbs are reported to contain an alkaloid, lycorin, which causes vomiting.

Dried and powdered bulbs are used for gonorrhoea.... polianthes tuberosa



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