Inflammation of the urethra, usually due to an infection but sometimes having other causes.
Urethritis may be caused by various infectious organisms, including the bacterium that causes gonorrhoea. Nongonococcal urethritis may be caused by any of a large number of different types of microorganisms. Urethritis may also be caused by damage from an accident
or from a catheter or cystoscope.
Other possible causes include irritant chemicals, such as antiseptics and some spermicidal preparations.
Treatment of infection is with antibiotic drugs.
Any inflammation of the urethra, whether from external irritation, overly acidic or scalding urine, passage of stones, or an active infection of the canal. (See CYSTITIS.)
Urethritis means in?ammation of the URETHRA (see NON-SPECIFIC URETHRITIS (NSU); URETHRA, DISEASES OF AND INJURY TO).
Inflammation of the urethra
n. inflammation of the urethra. This may be due to gonorrhoea (specific urethritis), another sexually transmitted infection such as infection with *Chlamydia trachomatis (nongonococcal urethritis, NGU; or nonspecific urethritis, NSU), or to the presence of a catheter in the urethra. The symptoms are those of urethral discharge with painful or difficult urination (*dysuria). Treatment of urethritis due to infection is by administration of appropriate antibiotics after the causative organisms have been isolated from the discharge. Untreated or severe urethritis results in a urethral *stricture.
An in?ammatory condition of the URETHRA due to a cause or causes other than GONORRHOEA. The most common is CHLAMYDIA trachomatis – there has been a rise of over 75 per cent in the incidence in the UK over the past ?ve years to around 70,000 a year. It produces pelvic in?ammatory disease in women, which often results in sterility, the risk of ECTOPIC PREGNANCY, and recurrent pelvic pain. Most cases respond well to TETRACYCLINES. Abstinence from sexual intercourse should be observed during treatment and until cure is complete. Children born to infected mothers may have their eyes infected during birth, producing the condition known as ophthalmia neonatorum. This is treated by the application to the eye of chlortetracycline eye ointment. The lungs of such a child may also be infected, resulting in pneumonia.... non-specific urethritis (nsu)